Skip Navigation

Display Mode:

  • Choose Default Style
  • Choose High Contrast
California Pacific Medical Center
  • California Pacific Medical Center
  • Research Institute
  • About Us
  • Current Research
  • Clinical Trials
  • Compliance
  • Technology Transfer
  • Giving/Volunteering
  • Home
Section TitleCompliance
  • Institutional Review Board
    • What's New
    • IRBNet
    • Forms
    • Guidelines & Policies
    • Contact Us
    Main content

    GLOSSARY OF MEDICAL TERMS

    For Use in Medical Consent Forms

    TECHNICAL TERMLAY TERMS
    AbdomenBelly, Stomach
    Acid tasteSour taste
    AgentDrug, medication
    AlbuminProtein found in blood
    AlopeciaLoss of hair
    AnalgesicPain-relieving drug
    AnemiaLoss of number of red blood cells
    AnomaliesPhysical defects
    AntiemeticMedication to prevent nausea/vomiting
    ArrhythmiaIrregular heart beat
    ArterialCatheterSmall tube placed in an artery
    BaselineTest to find what is normal
    BiopsyRemoval and examination of tissue
    BloodDrawingAmount of blood to be drawn in teaspoons, tablespoons, etc. andfrequency/site of the drawing
    Body FluidsState whatbody fluids; then they are extracted and give the source and amount
    CapsulePill
    CarcinomaCancer
    CardiovascularHeart and blood vessels
    CatheterSmall tube
    CoagulationFormblood clot
    ConvulsionsSeizures, epileptic fit
    DebilitationWeakened condition
    DehydrateLose water or body fluids
    DeteriorateCondition to grow worse
    DiureticWater pill
    Double-blindPhysician andpatient do not know what drug is given
    DurationLength of time involved
    DysfunctionFailure
    EchocardiogramUsing soundwaves for examination of the heart
    EdemaSwelling(fluid or water retention)
    EfficacyEffectiveness
    Electrocardiogram (EKG)Recording the heart beat
    Electroencephalogram (EEG)Recording brain waves
    EnzymeA chemicalin the blood that causes chemical changes
    ExcreteDischarge, pass
    ExtravasateSpills
    FatigueFeeling tired
    FetusUnborn baby
    FibrosisScars
    FibrousHard and stringy (resembling fibers)
    FluoroscopeX-ray machine
    FungusForm ofinfection
    GaitWalk
    GastrointestinalStomach and intestines
    GraphChart, records
    HematomaBlood clot
    HemorrhageLoss of blood (heavy bleeding)
    HormoneA chemical in the body
    HypertensiveHigh blood pressure
    HypotensiveLow blood pressure
    ImmunizationAdministration of a substance to prevent disease
    Impaired functionNot working properly
    IncisionTo cut open
    InductionStart
    IndwellingTube left in a vein
    InflammationSwollen, red, and painful
    InfusionSlow injection into a vein
    Instruments in TestingSpecify what instruments are to be used and how they are used
    IntestineStomach (belly)
    IntracatheterSmall tube in a vein
    IntravenousBy vein
    IrradiationX-ray
    I.V. PushRapid injection into a vein
    JaundiceYellowing of the skin
    MetabolismChemical changes which provide energy
    NegligibleSmall or unimportant
    OptimalThebest
    OralBy mouth
    OriginBeginning cause
    OsteoporosisSofteningofthe bones
    PalpitationRapid heart beat Parameter Measure
    Peripheral BloodVein blood
    PlaceboSubstance containing no medication
    PlacentaAfterbirth
    PlasmaFluid found in the blood
    PlateletPart of blood that causes clots
    ProphylaxisUse of drugs to prevent disease
    PsychosisNervous breakdown
    RandomizedBy chance
    RenalKidney
    SalineSalt water solution
    SarcomaTumor
    ScreeningExamination, test
    SecretionRelease
    SimultaneousAt the same time
    StimuliSomething which causes a change
    SupinePositionLying on the back
    SupplementAdd
    TinnitusRinging in the ears
    ToxicitySide effects
    • About Our Sutter Health Network
    • Contact Research Institute
    • Privacy Policy
    • Accessibility

    © 2011 California Pacific Medical Center. All rights reserved.Sutter Health is a registered trademark of Sutter Health®, Reg. U.S. Patent. & Trademark office.